在三年抗擊新冠肺炎疫情斗爭中，中國在經濟發展和疫情防控方面取得了突出成績，其作為世界經濟增長重要動力源的地位得到鞏固。

In its three-year-long fight against COVID-19, China posted outstanding results in economic development and epidemic control, reinforcing its status as a leading engine for the global economy.
在三年抗擊新冠肺炎疫情斗爭中，中國在經濟發展和疫情防控方面取得了突出成績，其作為世界經濟增長重要動力源的地位得到鞏固。

From 2020 to 2022, China's economy posted an annual average growth of 4.5 percent, outpacing the world average of around 2 percent, according to Yuan Da, director of the Department of National Economy of the National Development and Reform Commission.
國家發展改革委國民經濟綜合司司長袁達表示，2020年到2022年，中國經濟年均增長4.5%，超過世界平均水平2%左右。

In 2022, the economy grew 3 percent year-on-year to a record high of 121 trillion yuan ($18 trillion), with the increment standing at 6.1 trillion yuan, equivalent to the economic aggregate of a medium-sized country.
2022年，中國國內生產總值121萬億元，同比增長3.0%，增量6.1萬億元，相當于一個中等國家的經濟總量。

It also marks a new and higher level in terms of economic aggregate after the Chinese economy topped the thresholds of 100 trillion yuan and 110 trillion yuan in 2020 and 2021, respectively -- maintaining its position well as the world's second-largest economy.
這標志著繼2020年和2021年中國經濟分別突破100萬億元和110萬億元大關后，中國經濟總量再上新臺階，穩居世界第二位。

Analysts attributed the hard-won results to the country's effective coordination in fighting COVID-19 and its economic fallouts simultaneously.
分析人士認為，中國取得這一不易成果，得益于有效統籌抗擊疫情及其對經濟的影響。

Thanks to effective virus control and timely pro-growth policies, China's economy has quickly emerged from the epidemic-induced slump and consolidated its recovery momentum for a brighter outlook.
由于有效的防疫措施和及時的穩增長政策，中國經濟很快擺脫了疫情引發的經濟衰退，鞏固了經濟向好勢頭。

Curbing the virus
疫情防控

To cope with the constantly evolving epidemic situation, China has been dynamically optimizing its control measures while enhancing the treatment and vaccination capacity, effectively safeguarding the lives and health of its 1.4 billion population at minimum costs.
為應對不斷變化的疫情形勢，中國持續動態優化防控措施，同時提高醫療救治能力和疫苗接種能力，以最低成本有效保護14億人的生命安全和健康。

As of Jan 13, 92.9 percent of the Chinese population has been fully vaccinated, with more than 90 percent of people above 60 covered by vaccination.
截至1月13日，中國疫苗全程接種率已達92.9%，60歲以上老年人接種覆蓋率超過90%。

With Omicron much less pathogenic and deadly, China, in December last year, announced ten new measures to lift numerous COVID-19 restrictions. On Jan 8, its management of COVID-19 was officially downgraded from Class A to Class B.
隨著奧密克戎變異株致病力和毒力明顯減弱，中國在去年12月宣布了新十條措施，以解除多項疫情防控限制。1月8日，將新型冠狀病毒感染從“乙類甲管”調整為“乙類乙管”。

Less than one month after the optimization of COVID-19 response measures in December 2022, China reported declining numbers of fever patients and critical COVID-19 cases as both had passed the peak.
中國優化疫情防控措施后不到一個月，報告發熱患者和重癥患者人數均度過高峰，出現下降。

Economic resilience
經濟韌性

In the just-concluded Spring Festival holiday, China's consumption made a strong comeback.
在剛剛結束的春節假期中，中國的消費強勁回暖。

During the week-long holiday, sales revenue of China's consumption-related sectors rose 12.2 percent from the same holiday period in 2022. Its cinemas sold 129 million tickets, generating a whopping revenue of 6.76 billion yuan, the second highest-grossing to date.
今年春節假期，全國消費相關行業銷售收入與上年春節假期相比增長12.2%。2023年春節檔觀影人次為1.29億，電影票房高達67.58億元創影史第二。

Wen Bin, the chief economist with China Minsheng Bank, said that warming demand at home would propel the turnaround in the Chinese economy this year and estimated the country's full-year GDP growth at around 5.5 percent.
中國民生銀行首席經濟學家溫彬表示，今年國內需求升溫將推動中國經濟好轉，預計全年GDP增速約為5.5%。

Aside from the overall economic growth, China also made significant headway in maintaining consumer price stability, guaranteeing food and energy security, and improving people's livelihoods.
除了總體經濟增長之外，中國實現了就業、物價的基本穩定，糧食安全、能源安全和人民生活得到有效保障，

In 2022, China's CPI grew by 2 percent, a fraction of the increases reported in the United States, the eurozone, and Britain. It is also lower than those of other emerging economies.
2022年，中國CPI上漲2%，大幅低于美國、歐元區和英國報告的漲幅，也低于其他新興經濟體。

Amid a global food crisis, the country has secured a bumper harvest for the 19th year in a row, with its grain output at about 686.53 billion kg in 2022, up 0.5 percent from 2021.
面對全球糧食危機，中國實現糧食生產“十九連豐”，2022年全國糧食總產量約為6865.3億公斤，同比增長0.5%。

A total of 11.86 million, 12.69 million, and 12.06 million new urban jobs were created in 2020, 2021, and 2022, respectively, all surpassing the targets set for each year.
2020年、2021和2022年，全國城鎮新增就業分別為1186萬、1269萬和1260萬，超額完成每年目標。

Despite the gloomy global investment environment, China remains one of the most attractive investment destinations in the world. Foreign direct investment in the Chinese mainland, in actual use, expanded 6.3 percent year-on-year to 1.23 trillion yuan in 2022.
盡管全球投資環境黯淡，中國仍是全球最具吸引力的投資目的地之一。2022年，全國實際使用外資金額1.23萬億元，同比增長6.3%。

China has now become a major trading partner for more than 140 countries and regions, with its total trade of goods up 7.7 percent year-on-year in 2022, topping the world for six consecutive years.
中國現已成為140多個國家和地區的主要貿易伙伴，2022年貨物貿易進出口總值同比增長7.7%，連續六年位居世界第一。

Brighter outlook
更加光明的前景

Recently, multiple international investment banks and financial institutions, including Morgan Stanley, Goldman Sachs, HSBC, Barclays, and Natixis, have upwardly revised their forecast for China's economic growth rate in 2023, betting on the country's rosy prospects and strong resilience.
近日，摩根士丹利、高盛、匯豐銀行、巴克萊銀行和法國外貿銀行等多家國際投資銀行和金融機構上調了對2023年中國經濟增速的預測，看好中國經濟光明前景和強大韌性。

China has remained a glimmer of hope despite the bleak outlook of the global economy grappling with recession fears and persistent economic weakness.
盡管全球經濟前景黯淡，面臨衰退風險和持續的經濟疲軟，但中國仍是世界經濟復蘇的希望。

A recent flagship report by the United Nations painted a gloomy picture of the global economy. It warned that multiple and intersecting crises would likely add more damage to the worldwide economy. It is projected that global economic growth would slow from 3 percent in 2022 to 1.9 percent this year.
近日，聯合國公布的旗艦報告預測了全球經濟的黯淡前景。該報告警告，受多重危機交匯影響，預計2023年全球經濟增長將從2022年的3%降至1.9%。

However, despite the downbeat global outlook, the report projected China's GDP growth to hit 4.8 percent in 2023.
盡管全球前景黯淡，報告預測中國2023年GDP增速將達到4.8%。

China "can play a vital role in stimulating global growth," said Hamid Rashid, chief of the Global Economic Monitoring Branch, Economic Analysis and Policy Division, UN Department of Economic and Social Affairs. He cited China's ample room for monetary policy maneuvers, low inflation rate, and strong consumption recovery momentum.
聯合國經濟和社會事務部經濟分析和政策司全球經濟監測中心主任哈米德·拉希德表示，中國“可以在刺激全球增長方面發揮重要作用”。他指出，中國有充足的貨幣政策空間、低通脹率和強勁的消費復蘇勢頭。

Echoing Rashid's point, Bob Moritz, global chairman of PricewaterhouseCoopers, said he is bullish on China's economic outlook, given its strong consumer base, technological advancement, and top exporter's position.
普華永道全球主席鮑勃·莫里茨贊同拉希德的觀點，他表示，鑒于中國強大的消費者基礎、科技進步和全球最大出口國地位，他看好中國的經濟前景。

來源：新華社
編輯：董靜

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